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Colorado's Free Lunch Program Faces Funding Challenges

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Colorado's Healthy School Meals for All program, designed to provide nutritious meals to all students regardless of their family income, is encountering financial sustainability issues.

Since its inception last school year, the program has seen a significant increase in participation but is now struggling with budget shortfalls that threaten its long-term viability.

Rising Costs and Demand

The Healthy School Meals for All program has experienced a 40% increase in student participation since it began last year.

This surge in demand, combined with the high cost of providing meals, has led to a significant financial shortfall.

For the 2023-2024 school year, the program was underfunded by an estimated $24 million, and this gap could widen to $50 million in the 2024-2025 school year.

The revenue generated by Proposition FF, a voter-approved tax increase, is not enough to keep pace with the rising demand for free meals.

This situation reflects a broader trend seen in K-12 education in the state, where demand continues to outstrip available funding.

Impact on School Districts

Cherry Creek Schools have seen positive outcomes from the program, including a reduction in the stigma associated with receiving free lunch.

More high school students are now taking advantage of free meals, which helps ensure they have access to a warm, nutritious meal every day.

The program not only addresses immediate hunger issues but also supports learning and well-being by removing barriers for students who might otherwise struggle to afford meals.

However, as costs continue to rise and funding remains a challenge, there are concerns about the program’s ability to sustain these benefits in the long term.

Policy Recommendations and Controversies

The Urban Institute report offers 27 recommendations to reduce spending, such as limiting meal access for high school students or cutting free breakfast for some.

These ideas are met with resistance from public policy experts like Shannon Thompson, who argue that scaling back the program could harm its effectiveness.

There is concern that adjusting the budget might disproportionately affect vulnerable student populations who rely on these meals.

Experts stress the need for a solution that boosts revenue into the program rather than making cuts that could hurt those in need.